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LISAP - Laboratory of Sanitary Environmental Engineering of Pisa

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DESTEC LISAP
Acronimo
LISAP
SSD
Ex ICAR03

The LISAP Laboratory investigates engineering aspects related to the protection of ecosystem balances and the prevention of chemical, physical, and biological pollution. It conducts studies on biological cycles, ecological alterations, the dispersion and degradation of pollutants in porous solid, liquid, and gaseous bodies, ecotoxicology, environmental impact, and risk assessment.

LISAP applies clean industrial technologies to air decontamination; the design, impact assessment, construction, and management of facilities and plants for the treatment and disposal of solid and liquid waste, as well as civil and industrial gaseous emissions; and the purification and potabilization of water. It is also involved in reactor engineering and bioreactors, remediation techniques for contaminated sites, metrology, and environmental quality certification.

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Team

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TEAM LISAP
Foto di Renato Iannelli

Professore ordinario
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Dottorando
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Dottoranda
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Attività/Activities

LISAP focuses on 4 main research lines

  • Waste >>> Municipal Solid Waste and Biowaste
    ✓ Biological stability of organic substrates ✓ Innovative strategies for bioenergy and bioproducts recovery
  • Remediation >>> Decontamination of sediment
    ✓ Electrokinetic remediation of marine sediments
  • Water >>> Wastewater treatment
    ✓ Technical-economic optimization for the centralization of the wastewater treatment
  • Air >>> Odor control and climate change mitigation

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Progetti/Projects

Project TAAB

  • Biologica Stability - REGULATION (EU) 2019/1009 rules on the placing on the market of an EU fertiliser product
  • Biochemical Methane Potential (BMP) Test – UNI/TS 11703:2018
  • Innovative strategies for bioenergy and bioproduct recovery
  • Production of PHA through mixed microbial cultures fed with fermented residual flow

CUP - I53D23004430006
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In the circular economy approach, the BIOSMARTFERT project aims to define the production chain of a new generation of renewable biofertilisers with a modulated release, defined below as SMART release FERTilisers (SRF), derived from digestate of biowaste. First, the granule part of the SRF will be produced from an anaerobic biorefinery by treating agri-food wastes. Then they will be encapsulated and covered with degradable biopolymers such as polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA), also produced by anaerobic biorefinery.

 

Head of Operational Unit: Renato Iannelli
Principal Investigator: Grazia Masciandaro
Lead Partner: Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche

Foto di Renato Iannelli

Professore ordinario
Finanziamento

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DESCRIPTION:

GRRinPORT is a project launched in April 2018, with a duration of 36 months, until 2021. The objective of GRRinPORT is to improve the quality of marine waters in ports by limiting the impact of port activities and maritime traffic on the environment.

To this end, GRRinPORT aims to define a set of best practices for the management of waste and wastewater, in accordance with the principles of resource valorization and circular economy. The best practices are aimed at managing entities and users of port areas and can be extended to all ports in the Program area and, prospectively, to the entire Mediterranean basin.

The purpose of GRRinPORT is to reposition port structures in an eco-sustainable and eco-innovative context with a cross-border cooperation approach, based on some innovative elements. In fact, the main negative effect of the current waste/wastewater management system in ports, namely water pollution, is mainly due to the lack of information and awareness among port users, the lack/absence of disposal infrastructures in ports, but also the need for users to adapt to different rules/procedures in each port/country.

GRRinPORT aims to achieve the project objectives through: i) the definition of Action Plans for the sustainable management of waste, wastewater, and sediments, addressed to managing entities and users of port areas, ii) the implementation of specific Pilot Actions on wastewater and sediments, thus contributing to the dissemination of common and virtuous approaches among structures located in different countries but sharing the same marine environment, the Mediterranean Sea, and enhancing port structures beyond mere functionality, also by creating – if absent – or strengthening – if lacking – the connection between waste and wastewater management strategies in the involved ports and the territorial realities in which they are inserted.

 

PARTNERS: 

Università di Cagliariniversità di Cagliari (coordinato)
Destec - Università di Pisa 
Regione Autonoma della Sardegna 
Mediterranean Sea and Coast Foundation (MEDSEA)
Université de Corse Pasquale Paoli
Office des Transports de la Corse (OTC) 
Istituto Superiore per la Protezione e la Ricerca Ambientale (ISPRA)

Foto di Renato Iannelli

Professore ordinario
Categoria
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Partners

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Servizi/Services

  • Life cycle assessment: a life cycle concept
  • Biologica Stability - REGULATION (EU) 2019/1009 rules on the making available on the market of an EU fertilising product
  • Biochemical test of methane potential (BMP) – UNI/TS 11703:2018 Innovative strategies for the recovery of bioenergy and bioproducts
  • PHA production through mixed microbial cultures fed with fermented residual flux
  • Certificates of odor control, climate change mitigation and CO2
  • Technical-economic optimization study for the centralization of wastewater collection and treatment services
  • Electrokinetic remediation of marine sediments
  • Up Scale strategy in waste and wastewater treatment
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Attrezzature/Equipments

Our equipment is functional to follow the biochemical processes for the treatment of wastewater, sediments and waste. We characterize substrates in terms of the presence of nutrients.

Gas chromatograph 7890B Agilent Technology
  • Measures VFAs (acetic, propionic, butyric, iso-butyric, valeric, isovaleric and caproic acids)
  • H2 gas carrier
  • CPFFAP column (0.25 mm/0.5 μm/30 m)
  • Flame ionization detector (250°C).
  • The temperature ramp 60°C-250°C with a rate of 20 °C/min.
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gas gromatografo

 

  • Thermo-Fisher Scientific Inductively Coupled Optical Emission Plasma Spectrometer (ICP-OES) (Model iCAP 7000 series)

The Inductively Coupled Optical Emission Plasma Spectrometer can analyze samples of water, soils, rocks, inorganic solids and also organic samples and can detect:

 Li, Be, B, Na, Mg, Al, K, Ca, V, Cr, Fe, Mn, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Rb, Si, Sr, Ge, As, Se, Mo, Ag, Cd, Ba, Tl, Hg, Pb, U, Bi on water samples

 Ag, As, Ba, Bi, Cd, Co, Cr , Cs, Cu, Ga, Hf, Hg, Li, Mn, Mo, Nb, Ni, Pb, Rb, Se, Sr, Ta, Th, Ti, Tl, U, V, Y, Zn, Zr, Tl, plus all the Rare Earths from La to Lu on rocks, soils or solids or previously "digested" samples

 As, Ba, Bi, Cd, Co, Cr, Cs , Cu, Hg, Li, Mn, Mo, Ni, Pb, Rb, Se, Sr, Ta, Ti, U, V, Zn on organic samples

 

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Docs

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Sede/Location

DESTEC - DIPARTIMENTO DI INGEGNERIA ENERGETICA, DEI SISTEMI, DEL TERRITORIO E DELLE COSTRUZIONI - UNIVERSITÀ DEGLI STUDI DI PISA
Via Carlo Francesco Gabba, 22
56122PisaPI
Italy

Telefono
E-mail
isabella.pecorini@unipi.it
renato.iannelli@unipi.it

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